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Francesco Mazzaferro, Giovanni Mazzaferro
Five years of the blog ‘Letteratura artistica’.
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Giovanni (left) and Francesco (right) Mazzaferro |
Five years ago, with a review dedicated to
Barbara Agosti’s book on Paolo Giovio.A Lombard Historian in XVI-Century Artistic Culture, we
inaugurated, in a humble and artisan way, this blog on history of art sources,
or Letteratura artistica to use the Italian technical term stemming from the German Kunstliteratur.
It was, in fact, a kind of homage to our
father, Luciano, who had collected a fine collection of sources of art history
in his personal library as from the 1950s. But if this were the only reason,
today we would not be here, with almost
six hundred published essays, both in Italian and in English (for a total
of one thousand two hundred posts).
We felt, perhaps instinctively, that an empty space
existed: books (and not only those about art history sources) were no longer
reviewed in the newspapers. It could happen that they were discussed and
presented, but it was evident (albeit with exceptions) that these were mostly 'courtesy'
reviews, without an accurate critical analysis of the works being discussed. In
this way, the fundamental elements of a book review were missing: giving the
reader the key information about a volume, including both the positive impulses
and critical doubts that the reading had aroused and (why not) also expressing an
unfavourable judgment, when needed.
Evidently our concerns were shared, because
today our blog is collecting (year on year) almost 85,000 unique users, more than 106,000 visit sessions and about
155,000 pages viewed. Besides such high numbers (for a niche blog), we are also
surprised by the geographical distribution of the readers: about 52% from
Italy, 12% from the United States, another 12% from England, Germany, France
and Spain and the rest from a hundred countries around the world.
We do not know (except when they disclose
themselves) who our readers are, but another element is remarkable: again on a
year on year basis, the addresses from which users are connecting - when
belonging to libraries, universities, museums, foundations, associations (and
excluding local authorities) - are over
seven hundred and truly include all the most important cultural institutions
worldwide. Beyond universities from almost every part of the world, we are
impressed to see in the list the non-episodic presence of museums such as the
National Gallery, the Louvre, the Uffizi, the Kunsthistorisches, the
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Brera, etc..
This means that Letteratura artistica is consulted by undergraduate and graduate students, university
professors, experts of the subject and professionals of fine arts not only
because, sometimes, they find their book reviewed, but because they consider
the blog a useful tool for information, and this is really what we are very
glad for: ultimately, it is exactly what we hoped when we started.
SOME KEY BEHAVIOURAL
GUIDELINES
We are not trying here to summarize what we
have published so far. You will find everything in the index of the blog (and
this is also a distinctive element: it is difficult to find a blog with an
updated index that allows you to navigate it). Just click here.
We would rather like to remember what are the
lines of conduct that we have given ourselves and which have matured during
these five years:
- first of all, we always publish texts in Italian and English, to allow the widest possible circulation of information;
- we try to consider publications not only in Italian, but also in English, French, German and Spanish;
- we try to identify, even considering the local specificities, the elements that unite people, rather than those that divide them;
- we highlight that, in every age and in every situation, the borders between nations, empires, etc. have always remained permeable to ideas. Ideas are the real protagonists of this blog: although one can try to control them, they always manage to cross borders; sometimes they may be manipulated by power (think, for instance, of the different forms of permanence of classicism in fine arts, and how it has been exploited as imperial canon by all dictatorships in the XX century), but, in the long run, they circulate freely. It is particularly interesting, moreover, to study the ways in which ideas sometimes disappear and then reappear elsewhere: purely by way of example, our point of view has never been to affirm an Italian chronological supremacy in the aesthetic debate on the comparison between the arts (the so-called ‘Paragone’), thereby devaluing all subsequent writings that dealt with it in Spain or France because they would be 'repetitive'. Instead, we want to understand how and in what respects that discussion evolved when it crossed borders and was re-proposed, perhaps fifty or a hundred years later, in a different context.
We do not
know if we have always managed to pass this kind of message. Nor do we know
whether there will be another occasion to celebrate in five years. For the time
being, we just feel compelled to thank all those who have read us.
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